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Content for  TS 23.434  Word version:  19.4.2

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12  Identity managementp. 183

12.1  Generalp. 183

The identity management is a SEAL service that offers the identity management related capabilities to one or more vertical applications.

12.2  Functional model for identity managementp. 183

12.2.1  Generalp. 183

The functional model for the identity management is based on the generic functional model specified in clause 6. It is organized into functional entities to describe a functional architecture which addresses the support for identity management aspects for vertical applications. The on-network and off-network functional model is specified in this clause.

12.2.2  On-network functional model descriptionp. 184

Figure 12.2.2-1 illustrates the generic on-network functional model for identity management.
Reproduction of 3GPP TS 23.434, Fig. 12.2.2-1: On-network functional model for identity management
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The identity management client communicates with the identity management server over the IM-UU reference point. The identity management client provides the support for identity management functions to the VAL client(s) over IM-C reference point. The VAL server(s) communicate with the identity management server over the IM-S reference point.

12.2.3  Off-network functional model descriptionp. 184

Figure 12.2.3-1 illustrates the off-network functional model for identity management.
Reproduction of 3GPP TS 23.434, Fig. 12.2.3-1: Off-network functional model for identity management
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The identity management client of the UE1 communicates with the identity management client of the UE2 over the IM-PC5 reference point.

12.2.4  Functional entities descriptionp. 184

12.2.4.1  Generalp. 184

The functional entities for identity management SEAL service are described in the following subclauses.

12.2.4.2  Identity management clientp. 185

The identity management client functional entity acts as the application client for vertical applications layer user identity related transactions. The identity management client interacts with the identity management server. The identity management client also supports interactions with the corresponding identity management client between the two UEs.

12.2.4.3  Identity management serverp. 185

The identity management server is a functional entity that authenticates the vertical application layer user identity. The authentication is performed by verifying the credentials provided by the vertical applications' user. The identity management server acts as CAPIF's API exposing function as specified in TS 23.222. The identity management server also supports interactions with the corresponding identity management server in distributed SEAL deployments.
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12.2.5  Reference points descriptionp. 185

12.2.5.1  Generalp. 185

The reference points for the functional model for identity management are described in the following subclauses.

12.2.5.2  IM-UUp. 185

The interactions related to identity management functions between the identity management client and the identity management server are supported by IM-UU reference point. This reference point utilizes Uu reference point as described in TS 23.401 and TS 23.501.

12.2.5.3  IM-PC5p. 185

The interactions related to identity management functions between the identity management clients located in different VAL UEs are supported by IM-PC5 reference point. This reference point utilizes PC5 reference point as described in TS 23.303.

12.2.5.4  IM-Cp. 185

The interactions related to identity management functions between the VAL client(s) and the identity management client within a VAL UE are supported by IM-C reference point.

12.2.5.5  IM-Sp. 185

The interactions related to identity management functions between the VAL server(s) and the identity management server are supported by IM-S reference point. This reference point is an instance of CAPIF-2 reference point as specified in TS 23.222.

12.2.5.6  IM-Ep. 185

The interactions related to identity management functions between the identity management servers in a distributed deployment are supported by IM-E reference point.

12.3  Procedures and information flows for identity managementp. 185

12.3.1  Generalp. 185

The procedures related to the identity management are described in the following subclauses.

12.3.2  Information flowsp. 185

12.3.2.1  VAL server provisioning request |R18|p. 186

Table 12.3.2.1-1 describes the information flow from the VAL server to the identity management server for providing provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
Requester IdentityMThe identity of the VAL server performing the request.
List of VAL service specific informationMProvides the list of VAL service specific information
> VAL service IDMIdentify of the VAL service for which the configuration information is provided.
> identity listMIdentify list of VAL users for the specific VAL service (i.e. VAL User IDs or VAL UE IDs)
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12.3.2.2  VAL server provisioning response |R18|p. 186

Table 12.3.2.2-1 describes the information flow from the identity management server to the VAL server as a response for providing provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
ResultMIndicates success or failure of the request
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12.3.2.3  Update VAL server provisioning request |R18|p. 186

Table 12.3.2.3-1 describes the information flow from the VAL server to the identity management server for updating provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
Requester Identity (see NOTE)MThe identity of the VAL server performing the request.
List of VAL service specific informationMProvides the list of VAL service specific information.
> VAL service IDMIdentify of the VAL service for which the configuration information is to be updated.
> identity listOIdentify list of VAL users for the specific VAL service (i.e. VAL User IDs or VAL UE IDs).
NOTE:
The IE shall not be updated by the VAL server.
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12.3.2.4  Update VAL server provisioning response |R18|p. 186

Table 12.3.2.4-1 describes the information flow from the identity management server to the VAL server as a response for updating provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
ResultMIndicates success or failure of the request
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12.3.2.5  Get VAL server provisioning request |R18|p. 186

Table 12.3.2.5-1 describes the information flow from the VAL server to the identity management server to get provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
Requester IdentityMThe identity of the VAL server performing the request.
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12.3.2.6  Get VAL server provisioning response |R18|p. 187

Table 12.3.2.6-1 describes the information flow from the identity management server to the VAL server as a response to get provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
ResultMIndicates success or failure of the request.
List of VAL service specific information (NOTE 1)MProvides the list of VAL service specific information.
> VAL service IDMIdentify of the VAL service for which the configuration information is provided.
> identity listMIdentify list of VAL users for the specific VAL service (i.e. VAL User IDs or VAL UE IDs).
NOTE 1:
This IE is included only for success response.
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12.3.2.7  Delete VAL server provisioning request |R18|p. 187

Table 12.3.2.7-1 describes the information flow from the VAL server to the identity management server for deleting provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
Requester IdentityMThe identity of the VAL server performing the request.
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12.3.2.8  Delete VAL server provisioning response |R18|p. 187

Table 12.3.2.8-1 describes the information flow from the identity management server to the VAL server as a response for deleting provisioning configuration.
Information element Status Description
ResultMIndicates success or failure of the request.
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12.3.3  General user authentication and authorization for VAL servicesp. 187

12.3.3.1  Generalp. 187

The high level user authentication and authorization procedure is described in the following subclause.

12.3.3.2  Primary VAL systemp. 187

Figure 12.3.3.2-1 is a high level user authentication and authorization flow.
The user authentication process shown in Figure 12.3.3.2-1 may take place in some scenarios as a separate step independently from a SIP registration phase, for example if the SIP core is outside the domain of the VAL server.
A procedure for user authentication is illustrated in Figure 12.3.3.2-1. Other alternatives may be possible, such as authenticating the user within the SIP registration phase.
Reproduction of 3GPP TS 23.434, Fig. 12.3.3.2-1: VAL user authentication and registration with Primary VAL system, single domain
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Step 1.
In this step the identity management client begins the user authorization procedure. The VAL user supplies the user credentials (e.g. biometrics, secureID, username/password) for verification with the identity management server. This step may occur before or after step 3. In a VAL system with multiple VAL services, a single user authentication as in step 1 can be used for multiple VAL service authorizations for the user.
Step 2.
The signalling user agent establishes a secure connection to the SIP core for the purpose of SIP level authentication and registration.
Step 3.
The signalling user agent completes the SIP level registration with the SIP core (and an optional third-party registration with the VAL service server(s)).
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12.3.3.3  Interconnection partner VAL systemp. 188

Where communications with a partner VAL system using interconnection are required, user authorization takes place in the serving VAL system of the VAL service user, using the VAL user service authorization procedure specified in subclauses 5.2.5 and 5.2.6 of TS 33.434.

12.3.4  VAL server provisioning for identity management service |R18|p. 188

12.3.4.1  Generalp. 188

The high level procedure for VAL server to provision required information to SEAL identity management server in order to support VAL user authentication is described in the following subclause.

12.3.4.2  Procedurep. 188

The procedure for VAL server to provision required information to SEAL identity management server in order to support VAL user authentication is illustrated in Figure 12.3.4.2-1.
Reproduction of 3GPP TS 23.434, Fig. 12.3.4.2-1: VAL Server provisioning to SEAL Identity Management Server
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Step 1.
The VAL server sends a request message to identity management server to provision required information. The request message includes identity of the VAL server, security credentials of the VAL server, and service provider specific information like identity list per VAL service.
Step 2.
Upon receiving the request, the identity management server authorizes the request based on the security credentials provided in the request and considering the service level agreement between VAL service provider and SEAL service provider. If VAL server is authorized to use the SEAL service, then the identity management server stores the details about the VAL server including the list of VAL user IDs per VAL service. The identity management server sends the response message to the VAL server.
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12.3.4.3  Update VAL server provisioning procedurep. 189

The procedure for VAL server to update the required provisioning information to SEAL identity management server is illustrated in Figure 12.3.4.3-1.
Reproduction of 3GPP TS 23.434, Fig. 12.3.4.3-1: VAL Server updating provisioning to SEAL Identity Management Server
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Step 1.
The VAL server sends a request message to identity management server to update the required provisioning information. The request message includes identity of the VAL server, security credentials of the VAL server, and service provider specific information like identity list per VAL service.
Step 2.
Upon receiving the request, the identity management server authorizes the request based on the security credentials provided in the request and considering the service level agreement between VAL service provider and SEAL service provider. If VAL server is authorized to use the SEAL service and if there exists provisioning information, then the identity management server updates the details about the VAL server for the provided VAL service IDs, including the list of VAL user IDs per VAL service. The provisioning information corresponding to a VAL server ID can be updated to add, remove or update VAL service IDs and its related information. The identity management server sends the response message to the VAL server.
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12.3.4.4  Get VAL server provisioning procedurep. 190

The procedure for VAL server to get the required provisioning information to SEAL identity management server is illustrated in Figure 12.3.4.4-1.
Reproduction of 3GPP TS 23.434, Fig. 12.3.4.4-1: VAL Server requesting provisioning information to SEAL Identity Management Server
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Step 1.
The VAL server sends a request message to identity management server to get the required provisioning information. The request message includes identity of the VAL server whose provisioning information is requested.
Step 2.
Upon receiving the request, the identity management server authorizes the request based on the security credentials provided in the request and considering the service level agreement between VAL service provider and SEAL service provider. If VAL server is authorized to use the SEAL service and if there exists provisioning information, then the identity management server sends success response including the list of VAL user IDs per VAL service. Otherwise, the identity management server sends failure response message to the VAL server.
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12.3.4.5  Delete VAL server provisioning procedurep. 190

The procedure for VAL server to delete the provisioning information to SEAL identity management server is illustrated in Figure 12.3.4.5-1.
Reproduction of 3GPP TS 23.434, Fig. 12.3.4.5-1: VAL Server deleting provisioning information to SEAL Identity Management Server
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Step 1.
The VAL server sends a request message to identity management server to delete the provisioning information. The request message includes identity of the VAL server.
Step 2.
Upon receiving the request, the identity management server authorizes the request based on the security credentials provided in the request and considering the service level agreement between VAL service provider and SEAL service provider. If VAL server is authorized to use the SEAL service and if there exists provisioning information, then the identity management server deletes the provisioning information for given VAL server ID and sends success response. Otherwise, the identity management server sends failure response message to the VAL server.
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12.4  SEAL APIs for identity managementp. 191

12.4.1  Generalp. 191

Table 12.4.1-1 illustrates the SEAL APIs for identity management.
API Name API Operations Known Consu­mer(s) Communi­cation Type
SS_IdmParameterProvisioningProvide_ConfigurationVAL serverRequest/Response
Update_Configuration
Get_Configuration
Delete_Configuration
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12.4.2Void

12.4.3  SS_IdmParameterProvisioning API |R18|p. 191

12.4.3.1  Generalp. 191

API description:
This API enables the VAL server to provision configuration for the VAL service to the SEAL IM-S.

12.4.3.2  Provide_Configuration operationp. 191

API operation name:
Provide_Configuration
Description:
Provisioning of VAL service configuration to IM-S.
Known Consumers:
VAL server.
Inputs:
Outputs:
See subclause 12.3.4.2 for the details of usage of this API operation.

12.4.3.3  Update_Configuration operationp. 191

API operation name:
Update_Configuration
Description:
Updating the provisioning of VAL service configuration to IM-S.
Known Consumers:
VAL server.
Inputs:
Outputs:
See subclause 12.3.4.3 for the details of usage of this API operation.

12.4.3.4  Get_Configuration operationp. 192

API operation name:
Get_Configuration
Description:
Get provisioning of VAL service configuration from IM-S.
Known Consumers:
VAL server.
Inputs:
Outputs:
See subclause 12.3.4.4 for the details of usage of this API operation.

12.4.3.5  Delete_Configuration operationp. 192

API operation name:
Delete_Configuration
Description:
Deleting the provisioning of VAL service configuration on IM-S.
Known Consumers:
VAL server.
Inputs:
Outputs:
See subclause 12.3.4.5 for the details of usage of this API operation.

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