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RFC 3729

Application Performance Measurement MIB

Pages: 61
Proposed Standard
Part 2 of 3 – Pages 14 to 34
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Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 14   prevText

3. Definitions

APM-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN IMPORTS MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, NOTIFICATION-TYPE, Counter32, Unsigned32 FROM SNMPv2-SMI TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, RowStatus, TimeStamp, TimeInterval, TruthValue, DateAndTime, StorageType FROM SNMPv2-TC MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP, NOTIFICATION-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF SnmpAdminString FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB rmon, OwnerString FROM RMON-MIB protocolDirLocalIndex FROM RMON2-MIB; -- Application Performance Measurement MIB apm MODULE-IDENTITY LAST-UPDATED "200402190000Z" -- February 19, 2004 ORGANIZATION "IETF RMON MIB Working Group" CONTACT-INFO "Author: Steve Waldbusser
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 15
             Phone:  +1-650-948-6500
             Fax :   +1-650-745-0671
             Email:  waldbusser@nextbeacon.com

         Working Group Chair:
                     Andy Bierman
                     Cisco Systems, Inc.
             Postal: 170 West Tasman Drive
                     San Jose, CA USA 95134
                Tel: +1 408 527-3711
             E-mail: abierman@cisco.com

         Working Group Mailing List: <rmonmib@ietf.org>
         To subscribe send email to: <rmonmib-request@ietf.org>
        "
    DESCRIPTION
        "The MIB module for measuring application performance
        as experienced by end-users.

        Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004). This version of
        this MIB module is part of RFC 3729; see the RFC itself for
        full legal notices."

    REVISION "200402190000Z"    -- February 19, 2004
    DESCRIPTION
        "The original version of this MIB Module, published as
        RFC3729."

    ::= { rmon 23 }

apmMibObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apm 1 }
apmConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apm 2 }
apmCompliances    OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apmConformance 1 }
apmGroups         OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apmConformance 2 }


AppLocalIndex ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
    STATUS       current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A locally arbitrary unique identifier associated with an
        application or application verb.

        All objects of type AppLocalIndex are assigned by the agent
        out of a common number space. In other words, AppLocalIndex
        values assigned to entries in one table must not overlap with
        AppLocalIndex values assigned to entries in another
        table. Further, every protocolDirLocalIndex value registered
        by the agent automatically assigns the same value out of the
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 16
        AppLocalIndex number space.

        For example, if the protocolDirLocalIndex values { 1, 3, 5, 7 }
        have been assigned, and the apmHttpFilterAppLocalIndex values
        { 6, 8, 9 } have been assigned:

            - Assignment of new AppLocalIndex values must not use the
              values { 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 }.
            - AppLocalIndex values { 1, 3, 5, 7 } are automatically
              assigned and are associated with the identical value of
              protocolDirLocalIndex. In particular, an entry in the
              apmAppDirTable indexed by a value provides further
              information about a protocol indexed by the same value
              in the protocolDirTable of RMON2.

        The value for each supported application must remain constant
        at least from one re-initialization of the entity's network
        management system to the next re-initialization, except that
        if an application is deleted and re-created, it must be
        re-created with a new value that has not been used since the
        last re-initialization.

        The specific value is meaningful only within a given SNMP
        entity. An AppLocalIndex value must not be re-used until the
        next agent restart."
    SYNTAX       Unsigned32 (1..2147483647)

ProtocolDirNetworkAddress ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
    STATUS       current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A network level address whose semantics and encoding are
        specified by an associated protocolDirLocalIndex
        value. Objects of this type must specify which
        protocolDirLocalIndex value is used. This value is encoded
        according to the encoding rules for the identified
        protocolDirectory entry.

        For example, if the associated protocolDirLocalIndex indicates
        an encapsulation of ip, this object is encoded as a length
        octet of 4, followed by the 4 octets of the ip address,
        in network byte order.

        Objects of this type may allow this value to be the zero
        length string. If so, they must identify they meaning of this
        value."
    SYNTAX        OCTET STRING (SIZE(0..255))

DataSourceOrZero ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 17
    STATUS       current
    DESCRIPTION
        "Identifies the source of the data that the associated
        function is configured to analyze. This source can be any
        interface on this device.

        In order to identify a particular interface, this
        object shall identify the instance of the ifIndex
        object, defined in [4], for the desired interface.

        For example, if an entry were to receive data from
        interface #1, this object would be set to ifIndex.1.

        If the source of the data isn't an interface or cannot be
        localized to an interface, this object would be set to 0.0"

    REFERENCE    "The DataSource textual convention is defined in
                 RFC 2021 [5]."
    SYNTAX       OBJECT IDENTIFIER

RmonClientID ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
         "A long-lived unique ID assigned to an end-system. This ID is
         assigned by the agent using an implementation-specific
         algorithm.

         Because a client machine may be assigned multiple addresses
         over any time period it can be difficult to attribute
         behavior to a particular client based solely on its
         address. A ClientID may be assigned to provide a more
         stable handle for referencing that client. The entity that
         assigns the ClientID may use various implementation
         techniques to keep track of a client but if the assigning
         entity is unable to track client address mappings, it may map
         client identifiers to client addresses rather than to
         distinct client machines.

         This is named ClientID because it helps to solve a problem
         seen in network clients (servers usually have well-known,
         long-lived addresses). However, ClientID's may be assigned to
         any end-system regardless of its role on the network."
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (0..4294967295)


TransactionAggregationType ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 18
        "Specifies one of 4 different techniques for aggregating
        transactions.

        The metrics for a single transaction are the responsiveness of
        the transaction and whether the transaction succeeded (a
        boolean). When such metrics are aggregated in this MIB Module,
        these metrics are replaced by averages and distributions of
        responsiveness and availability. The metrics describing
        aggregates are constant no matter which type of aggregation is
        being performed. These metrics may be found in the
        apmReportTable.

        The flows(1) aggregation is the simplest. All transactions
        that share common application/server/client 3-tuples are
        aggregated together, resulting in a set of metrics for all
        such unique 3-tuples.

        The clients(2) aggregation results in somewhat more
        aggregation (i.e., fewer resulting records). All transactions
        that share common application/client tuples are aggregated
        together, resulting in a set of metrics for all such unique
        tuples.

        The servers(3) aggregation usually results in still more
        aggregation (i.e., fewer resulting records). All transactions
        that share common application/server tuples are aggregated
        together, resulting in a set of metrics for all such unique
        tuples.

        The applications(4) aggregation results in the most
        aggregation (i.e., the fewest resulting records). All
        transactions that share a common application are aggregated
        together, resulting in a set of metrics for all such unique
        applications.

        Note that it is not meaningful to aggregate applications, as
        different applications have widely varying characteristics. As a
        result, this set of aggregations is complete."
    SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                  flows(1),    -- Least Aggregation
                  clients(2),
                  servers(3),
                  applications(4) -- Most Aggregation
                }

-- The APM Application Directory Group

-- The Application Directory Table contains a record for every
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 19
-- application monitored by this agent. This table is also used to
-- configure whether or not an application will be measured and which
-- bucket boundaries will be used for the application.
--
-- The bucket boundaries define the break-points between bins of a
-- histogram analysis for that application. As an example of how this
-- works, consider an entry representing response-time for http.
-- If the boundaries are set as follows:
-- Boundary1: 500 milliseconds
-- Boundary2: 1 second
-- Boundary3: 2 seconds
-- Boundary4: 5
-- Boundary5: 15
-- Boundary6: 60
--
-- If the following measurements are made (all in milliseconds):
-- 377, 8645, 1300, 487, 1405, 775, 1115, 850, 945, 1054, 7745, 9380
--
-- A report run during this interval would report the following
-- counts:
-- Bucket1: 2
-- Bucket2: 3
-- Bucket3: 4
-- Bucket4: 0
-- Bucket5: 3
-- Bucket6: 0
-- Bucket7: 0

apmAppDirTable OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApmAppDirEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The APM MIB directory of applications and application
        verbs. The agent will populate this table with all
        applications/verbs of any responsivenessType it has the
        capability to monitor. Since the agent populates this table
        with every entry it has the capability to monitor, the
        entries in this table are read-write, allowing the management
        station to modify parameters in this table but not to add new
        entries or delete entries (however, entries may be
        disabled). If new entries are added to the apmHttpFilterTable
        or the apmUserDefinedAppTable, the agent will add the
        corresponding entries to this table.

        It is an implementation-dependent matter as to how the agent
        sets these default parameters. For example, it may leave
        certain entries in this table 'off(0)' if the agent developer
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 20
        believes that combination will be infrequently used, allowing
        a manager that needs that capability to set it to 'on(1)'.

        Some applications are registered in the RMON2 protocol
        directory and some are registered in other tables in this
        MIB Module. Regardless of where an application is originally
        registered, it is assigned an AppLocalIndex value that is the
        primary index for this table.

        The contents of this table affect all reports and exceptions
        generated by this agent. Accordingly, modification of this
        table should be performed by a manager acting in the role of
        administrator. In particular, management software should not
        require or enforce particular configuration of this table - it
        should reflect the preferences of the site administrator, not
        the software author. As a practical matter, this requires
        management software to allow the administrator to configure
        the values it will use so that it can be adapted to the site
        policy."
    ::= { apmMibObjects 1 }

apmAppDirEntry OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      ApmAppDirEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The APM MIB directory of applications and application
        verbs. An entry will exist in this table for all applications
        for which application performance measurement is supported."
    INDEX { apmAppDirAppLocalIndex,
            apmAppDirResponsivenessType }
    ::= { apmAppDirTable 1 }

ApmAppDirEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
    apmAppDirAppLocalIndex            AppLocalIndex,
    apmAppDirResponsivenessType       INTEGER,
    apmAppDirConfig                   INTEGER,
    apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary1  Unsigned32,
    apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary2  Unsigned32,
    apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary3  Unsigned32,
    apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary4  Unsigned32,
    apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary5  Unsigned32,
    apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary6  Unsigned32
}

apmAppDirAppLocalIndex OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      AppLocalIndex
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 21
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The AppLocalIndex assigned for this application Directory
        entry."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 1 }

apmAppDirResponsivenessType OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                  transactionOriented(1),
                  throughputOriented(2),
                  streamingOriented(3)
                }
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "This object describes and configures the agent's support for
        application performance measurement for this application.
        There are 3 types of measurements for different types of
        applications:

        Transaction-Oriented applications have a fairly constant
        workload to perform for all transactions. The responsiveness
        metric for transaction-oriented applications is application
        response time (from first request to final delivery of
        service) and is measured in milliseconds. This is
        commonly referred to as end-user response time.

        Throughput-Oriented applications have widely varying workloads
        based on the nature of the client request. In particular,
        throughput-oriented applications vary widely in the amount of
        data that must be transported to satisfy the request. The
        responsiveness metric for throughput-oriented applications is
        kilobits per second.

        Streaming-Oriented applications deliver data at a constant
        metered rate of speed regardless of the responsiveness of the
        networking and computing infrastructure. This constant rate of
        speed is generally specified to be below (sometimes well
        below) the nominal capability of the infrastructure. However,
        when the infrastructures cannot deliver data at this speed,
        interruption of service or degradation of service can
        result. The responsiveness metric for streaming-oriented
        applications is the ratio of time that the service is degraded
        or interrupted to the total service time. This metric is
        measured in parts per million.

        Note that for some applications, measuring more than one
        responsiveness type may be interesting. For agents that wish
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 22
        to support more than one measurement for a application, they
        will populate this table with multiple entries for that
        application, one for each type."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 2 }

apmAppDirConfig OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                  off(1),
                  on(2)
                }
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "This object describes and configures support for application
        performance measurement for this application.

        If the value of this object is on(2), the agent supports
        measurement of application performance metrics for this
        application and is configured to measure such metrics for all
        APM MIB functions and all interfaces.  If the value of this
        object is off(1), the agent supports measurement of
        application performance for this application but is configured
        to not measure these metrics for any APM MIB functions or
        interfaces.  Whenever this value changes from on(2) to off(1),
        the agent shall delete all related entries in all tables in
        this MIB Module.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 3 }

apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary1 OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The boundary value between bucket1 and bucket 2. If this
        value is modified, all entries in the apmReportTable must be
        deleted by the agent.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 4 }

apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary2 OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The boundary value between bucket2 and bucket 3. If this
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 23
        value is modified, all entries in the apmReportTable must be
        deleted by the agent.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 5 }

apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary3 OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The boundary value between bucket3 and bucket 4. If this
        value is modified, all entries in the apmReportTable must be
        deleted by the agent.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 6 }

apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary4 OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The boundary value between bucket4 and bucket 5. If this
        value is modified, all entries in the apmReportTable must be
        deleted by the agent.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 7 }

apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary5 OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The boundary value between bucket5 and bucket 6. If this
        value is modified, all entries in the apmReportTable must be
        deleted by the agent.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 8 }

apmAppDirResponsivenessBoundary6 OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The boundary value between bucket6 and bucket 7. If this
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 24
        value is modified, all entries in the apmReportTable must be
        deleted by the agent.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmAppDirEntry 9 }

-- Scalars related to the Application Directory table

apmBucketBoundaryLastChange OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX     TimeStamp
    MAX-ACCESS read-only
    STATUS     current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The value of sysUpTime the last time that any bucket boundary
        in any appDirEntry was changed. This object can help to
        determine if two managers are both trying to enforce different
        configurations of this table."
    ::= { apmMibObjects 2 }

apmAppDirID OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX     OBJECT IDENTIFIER
    MAX-ACCESS read-write
    STATUS     current
    DESCRIPTION
        "This object allows managers to avoid downloading application
        directory information when the directory is set to a known
        (usually fixed) configuration.

        If the value of this object isn't 0.0, it signifies
        that the entire contents of the apmAppDirTable,
        apmHttpFilterTable, apmUserDefinedAppTable and
        protocolDirTable are equal to a known state identified
        by the value of this object. If a manager recognizes this
        value as identifying a directory configuration it has a local
        copy of, it may use this local copy rather than downloading
        these tables. Note that it may have downloaded this local copy
        (and the ID) from another agent and used this copy for all
        other agents that advertised the same ID.

        If an agent recognizes that the entire contents of the
        apmAppDirTable, apmHttpFilterTable,
        apmUserDefinedAppTable and protocolDirTable are equal to
        a known state to which an ID has been assigned, it should set
        this object to that ID.

        In many cases when this feature is used, the application
        directory information will be in read-only memory and thus the
        tables may not be modified via SNMP requests. In the event
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 25
        that the tables are writable and a modification is made, the
        agent is responsible for setting this object to 0.0 if it
        cannot determine that the state is equal to a known state.

        An agent is not obligated to recognize and advertise all such
        registered states as it may not have knowledge of all states.
        Thus, a manager may encounter agents whose DirectoryID value
        is 0.0 even though the contents of the directory were equal to
        a registered state.

        Note that the contents of those tables includes the
        protocolDirLocalIndex and appLocalIndex values. In other
        words, these values can't be assigned randomly on each agent,
        but must be equal to values that are part of the known
        state. While it is possible for a manager to download
        application directory details using SNMP and to set the
        appropriate directoryID, the manager would need to have some
        scheme to ensure consistent values of LocalIndex variables
        from agent to agent. Such schemes are outside the scope of
        this specification.

        Application directory registrations are unique within an
        administrative domain.

        Typically these registrations will be made by an agent
        software developer who will set the application directory
        tables to a read-only state and assign a DirectoryID to that
        state. Thus, all agents running this software would share the
        same DirectoryID. As the application directory might change
        from one software release to the next, the developer may
        register different DirectoryID's for each software release.

        A customer could also create a site-wide application directory
        configuration and assign a DirectoryID to that configuration
        as long as consistent values of LocalIndex variables can be
        ensured.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
     ::= { apmMibObjects 3 }

-- APM HTTP Filter Table

-- The HTTP Filter Table creates virtual applications which measure the
-- performance of certain web pages  or sets of web pages. Some
-- circumstances where this is particularly useful are:
--
--      - An Intranet or ASP scenario where a business application is
--        running on one or more web pages or scripts.
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 26
--        (i.e., /expense/submit.cgi?employeeID=3426&...)
--      - A web-hosting scenario where one wants to measure the
--        service level for a particular customer
--      - An e-commerce scenario where the performance of certain
--        pages needs to be monitored more closely.
--        (i.e., shopping cart, shipping, credit card authorization)

apmHttpFilterTable OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApmHttpFilterEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A table that creates virtual applications which measure the
        performance of certain web pages or sets of web pages.

        When an entry is added to this table, the agent will
        automatically create one or more entries in the
        apmAppDirTable (one for each responsivenessType it is
        capable of measuring).

        Note that when entries exist in this table some HTTP
        transactions will be summarized twice: in applications
        represented here as well as the HTTP application. If entries
        in this table overlap, these transactions may be summarized
        additional times.

        The contents of this table affect all reports and exceptions
        generated by this agent. Accordingly, modification of this
        table should be performed by a manager acting in the role of
        administrator. In particular, management software should not
        require or enforce particular configuration of this table - it
        should reflect the preferences of the site administrator, not
        the software author."
    ::= { apmMibObjects 4 }

apmHttpFilterEntry OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      ApmHttpFilterEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A virtual application which measure the performance of certain
        web pages or sets of web pages."
    INDEX { apmHttpFilterIndex }
    ::= { apmHttpFilterTable 1 }

ApmHttpFilterEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
    apmHttpFilterIndex              Unsigned32,
    apmHttpFilterAppLocalIndex      AppLocalIndex,
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 27
    apmHttpFilterServerProtocol     Unsigned32,
    apmHttpFilterServerAddress      ProtocolDirNetworkAddress,
    apmHttpFilterURLPath            OCTET STRING,
    apmHttpFilterMatchType          INTEGER,
    apmHttpFilterOwner              OwnerString,
    apmHttpFilterStorageType        StorageType,
    apmHttpFilterRowStatus          RowStatus
}

apmHttpFilterIndex OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (0..65535)
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "An index that uniquely identifies an entry in the
        apmHttpFilterTable."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 1 }

apmHttpFilterAppLocalIndex OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      AppLocalIndex
    MAX-ACCESS  read-only
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The AppLocalIndex that represents HTTP transactions
        that match this entry.

        This object is read-only. A value is created by the agent from
        an unused AppLocalIndex value when this apmHttpFilterEntry is
        created."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 2 }

apmHttpFilterServerProtocol OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..2147483647)
    MAX-ACCESS  read-create
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The protocolDirLocalIndex value of the network level protocol
        of the apmHttpFilterServerAddress."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 3 }

apmHttpFilterServerAddress OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      ProtocolDirNetworkAddress
    MAX-ACCESS  read-create
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "This entry will only represent transactions coming from the
        network address specified in this object.
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 28
        This is represented as an octet string with
        specific semantics and length as identified
        by the associated apmHttpFilterServerProtocol object.

        If this object is the zero-length string, then this entry will
        match one of the addresses represented by the 'host' component
        of the associated apmHttpFilterURLPath object, where the
        format if a URL [9] is
        http://<host>:<port>/<path>?<searchpart>."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 4 }

apmHttpFilterURLPath OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE(0..65535))
    MAX-ACCESS  read-create
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "This entry will only represent HTTP transactions
        where the URL path component in the request matches this
        value. This value represents the requested path regardless of
        any substitution that the server might perform.

        Prior to the matching, the URL is stripped of any server
        address or DNS name and consists solely of the path name on
        that server.

        If the length of this object is zero, then this entry will
        match if the associated apmHttpFilterServerAddress match. If
        the length of that object is also zero, then this entry will
        match nothing.

        The value of the associated apmHttpFilterMatchType dictates
        the type of matching that will be attempted."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 5 }

apmHttpFilterMatchType OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                    exact(1),
                    stripTrailingSlash(2),
                    prefix(3)
                }
    MAX-ACCESS  read-create
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The matching algorithm used to compare the URL pathname.

        If the value is exact(1), then the pathname component will be
        compared with the associated apmHttpFilterURLPath and
        will only be associated with this entry if it matches exactly.
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 29
        If the value is stripTrailingSlash(2), then the pathname
        component will be compared with the associated
        apmHttpFilterURLPath and will only be associated with this
        entry if it matches exactly or if the pathname ends with a '/'
        symbol and matches apmHttpFilterURLPath if the '/' symbol is
        removed from the pathname. This option exists for those paths
        where an optional trailing slash is possible but for which a
        prefix match would be too broad.

        If the value is prefix(3), then the pathname component will be
        compared with the associated apmHttpFilterURLPath and will
        only be associated with this entry if the beginning of the
        pathname matches every octet of this value. Octets that extend
        beyond the length of this value are ignored."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 6 }

apmHttpFilterOwner OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      OwnerString
    MAX-ACCESS  read-create
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The entity that configured this entry and is
        therefore using the resources assigned to it."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 7 }

apmHttpFilterStorageType OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      StorageType
    MAX-ACCESS  read-create
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The storage type of this apmHttpFilterEntry. If the value of
        this object is 'permanent', no objects in this row need to be
        writable."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 8 }

apmHttpFilterRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      RowStatus
    MAX-ACCESS  read-create
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The status of this apmHttpFilterEntry. No objects in this row
        may be modified while the row's status is 'active'."
    ::= { apmHttpFilterEntry 9 }

apmHttpIgnoreUnregisteredURLs OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      TruthValue
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 30
    DESCRIPTION
        "When true, APM measurements of HTTP transactions will only
        measure transactions relating to URLs that match a filter in
        the apmHttpFilterTable. Thus, measurements for the HTTP
        application will present aggregated statistics for
        URL-matching HTTP transactions and measurements for the HTTP
        GET application verb will present aggregated statistics for
        URL-matching HTTP GET transactions.

        This will be used in environments that wish to monitor only
        targeted URLs and to ignore large volumes of internet web
        browsing traffic.

        This object affects all APM reports and exceptions generated
        by this agent. Accordingly, modification of this object should
        be performed by a manager acting in the role of
        administrator. In particular, management software should not
        require or enforce particular configuration of this object -
        it should reflect the preferences of the site administrator,
        not the software author.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmMibObjects 5 }

apmHttp4xxIsFailure OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      TruthValue
    MAX-ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "When true, this agent will recognize HTTP errors in the range
        of 400 through 499 and will treat them as unavailable
        transactions. When false or when this object isn't supported,
        they will be treated as successful transactions.

        This object allows such error pages to be tracked at the
        possible expense of having user typos treated as poor service
        on the part of the web server.

        This object affects all reports and exceptions generated by
        this agent. Accordingly, modification of this object should be
        performed by a manager acting in the role of administrator. In
        particular, management software should not require or enforce
        particular configuration of this object - it should reflect
        the preferences of the site administrator, not the software
        author.

        The value of this object must persist across reboots."
    ::= { apmMibObjects 6 }
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 31
-- The APM User-Defined Application Table

-- Many application protocols will never be registered with a
-- standards body (and thus included in a protocol directory standard)
-- because they are custom, in-house or proprietary
-- applications. Nevertheless, implementation strategies exist for
-- monitoring the end-user experience of these applications.
--
-- This read-only table provides a means for the agent to advertise
-- which user-defined applications it is monitoring and to associate
-- each with an AppLocalIndex value. It is an implementation-dependent
-- matter as to how the agent learns how to monitor these
-- applications.

apmUserDefinedAppTable OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApmUserDefinedAppEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A table that advertises user-defined applications that the
        agent is measuring.

        The agent will automatically create one or more entries in the
        apmAppDirTable (one for each responsivenessType it is
        capable of measuring) for each entry in this table.

        Note that when entries exist in this table some
        transactions can be summarized more than once if there is
        overlap between applications defined here and applications
        defined in the protocol directory or in the httpFilter table."
    ::= { apmMibObjects 7 }

apmUserDefinedAppEntry OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      ApmUserDefinedAppEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A user-defined application that the agent is measuring, along
        with its AppLocalIndex assignment.

        The apmAppDirAppLocalIndex value in the index identifies
        the agent-assigned AppLocalIndex value for this user-defined
        application."
    INDEX { apmAppDirAppLocalIndex }
    ::= { apmUserDefinedAppTable 1 }

ApmUserDefinedAppEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
    apmUserDefinedAppParentIndex    Unsigned32,
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 32
    apmUserDefinedAppApplication    SnmpAdminString
}

apmUserDefinedAppParentIndex OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..2147483647)
    MAX-ACCESS  read-only
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The protocolDirLocalIndex value of the highest-layer
        protocol defined in the protocolDirTable that this
        application is a child of."
    ::= { apmUserDefinedAppEntry 1 }

apmUserDefinedAppApplication OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      SnmpAdminString
    MAX-ACCESS  read-only
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A human readable descriptive tag for this application."
    ::= { apmUserDefinedAppEntry 2 }

-- The APM Name Table

apmNameTable OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApmNameEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "A client machine may have multiple addresses during a period
        of monitoring. The apmNameTable assigns a long-lived
        identifier to a client and records what addresses were
        assigned to that client for periods of time. Various
        implementation techniques exist for tracking this mapping but
        if an agent is unable to track client address mappings, it may
        map client identifiers to client addresses rather than to
        distinct client machines.

        A particular apmNameClientID should be a constant attribute of
        a particular client. When available, the agent may also record
        the machine name and/or user name which may be valuable for
        displaying to humans. The apmNameMachineName and
        apmNameUserName are relatively constant, changing only if
        these attributes actually change on the client.

        The agent will store a historical log of these entries, aging
        out old entries as the log becomes too large. Since this table
        contains information vital to the interpretation of other
        tables (e.g., the apmReportTable), the agent should ensure that
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 33
        the log doesn't age out entries that would be referenced by
        data in those tables.

        Note that an entry for a clientID is active from its
        StartTime until the StartTime of another entry (for the same
        clientID) that supersedes it, or 'now' if none supersede
        it. Therefore, if a clientID only has a single entry, it is by
        definition very new and should never be aged out. No entry for
        a clientID should be aged out unless it has been updated by a
        new entry for the client (i.e., with an updated address) and
        only if the new entry is 'old' enough.

        To determine how old is old enough, compute the maximum value
        of Interval * (NumReports + 1) of all entries in the
        apmReportControlTable (the '+ 1' is to allow a reasonable
        period of time for the report to be downloaded). Then take the
        larger of this value and the age in seconds of the oldest
        entry in the current transaction table. If an entry for a
        clientID is superseded by another entry whose StartTime is
        more than this many seconds ago, then the older entry may be
        deleted."
    ::= { apmMibObjects 8 }

apmNameEntry OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      ApmNameEntry
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "An entry in the APM name table. An entry exists for each
        period of time that a client has been associated with a
        particular address.

        The protocolDirLocalIndex value in the index identifies
        the network layer protocol for the ClientAddress for this
        entry.

        Note that some combinations of index values may result in an
        index that exceeds 128 sub-identifiers in length which exceeds
        the maximum for the SNMP protocol. Implementations should take
        care to avoid such combinations."
    INDEX { apmNameClientID,
            protocolDirLocalIndex, apmNameClientAddress,
            apmNameMappingStartTime }
    ::= { apmNameTable 1 }

ApmNameEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
    apmNameClientID                  RmonClientID,
    apmNameClientAddress             ProtocolDirNetworkAddress,
Top   ToC   RFC3729 - Page 34
    apmNameMappingStartTime          DateAndTime,
    apmNameMachineName               SnmpAdminString,
    apmNameUserName                  SnmpAdminString
}

apmNameClientID OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      RmonClientID
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
         "A unique ID assigned to the machine represented by this
         mapping. This ID is assigned by the agent using an
         implementation-specific algorithm."
    ::= { apmNameEntry 1 }

apmNameClientAddress OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      ProtocolDirNetworkAddress (SIZE(1..255))
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The network client address for this client when this mapping
        was active.

        This is represented as an octet string with specific semantics
        and length as identified by the protocolDirLocalIndex
        component of the index. This object may not be the zero length
        string.

        Since this object is an index variable, it is encoded in the
        index according to the index encoding rules.  For example, if
        the protocolDirLocalIndex component of the index indicates an
        encapsulation of ip, this object is encoded as a length octet
        of 4, followed by the 4 octets of the ip address, in network
        byte order. Care should be taken to avoid values of this
        object that, in conjunction with the other index variables,
        would result in an index longer than SNMP's maximum of 128
        subidentifiers."
    ::= { apmNameEntry 2 }

apmNameMappingStartTime OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX      DateAndTime
    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS      current
    DESCRIPTION
        "The time that the agent first discovered this mapping
        as active."
    ::= { apmNameEntry 3 }