The present document studies on management aspects of IoT NTN enhancements. It investigates specific IoT NTN related parameters which should be considered by O&M, investigates NRM enhancement, performance measurement and related new KPIs of IoT NTN. It studies the key issues associated with service and network management of IoT NTN enhancements (whether as NG-RAN or E-UTRAN) and potential solutions, and provides recommendations for the further normative work.
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document.
References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific.
For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document.
For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in TR 21.905.
Geostationary (GEO) satellites:
located precisely in the plane of the Equator at an altitude of 35,786 km, these satellites rotate at the same rate as the Earth's rotation.
Highly-Eccentric Orbiting (HEO) satellites:
satellites with a range of operational altitudes between 7,000 km and more than 45,000 km.
Low-Earth Orbiting (LEO) satellites:
satellites typically deployed in constellations with altitude ranging from 500 km to 2,000 km.
Medium-Earth Orbiting (MEO) satellites:
with altitude ranging from 8,000 to 20,000 km.
Non-Geostationary Orbiting (NGSO) satellites:
These satellites do not stand still with respect to Earth.
Satellite coverage availability information:
This refers to location and time information related to expected coverage availability of satellite/satellite constellation that provides discontinuous coverage.
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. An abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in TR 21.905.
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