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RFC 6779

Definition of Managed Objects for the Neighborhood Discovery Protocol

Pages: 67
Obsoleted by:  7939
Part 3 of 3 – Pages 45 to 67
First   Prev   None

ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 45   prevText
   nhdpNibNeighborSetEntry  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      NhdpNibNeighborSetEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A router's Neighbor Set consists
          of Neighbor Tuples, each representing
          a single 1-hop neighbor:

          (N_neighbor_addr_list, N_symmetric)"
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
      INDEX { nhdpDiscRouterIndex }
   ::= { nhdpNibNeighborSetTable 1 }

   NhdpNibNeighborSetEntry ::=
      SEQUENCE {
         nhdpNibNeighborSetNSymmetric
            TruthValue
      }

   nhdpNibNeighborSetNSymmetric  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      TruthValue
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "nhdpNibNeighborNSymmetric corresponds
          to N_symmetric of NHDP and is a boolean flag,
          describing if this is a symmetric 1-hop neighbor."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpNibNeighborSetEntry 1 }

   --
   -- Lost Neighbor Set
   --
   nhdpNibLostNeighborSetTable  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF NhdpNibLostNeighborSetEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A router's Lost Neighbor Set records network
          addresses of routers that were recently
          symmetric 1-hop neighbors but are now
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 46
          advertised as lost."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpStateObjGrp 7 }

   nhdpNibLostNeighborSetEntry  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      NhdpNibLostNeighborSetEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A router's Lost Neighbor Set consists of
          Lost Neighbor Tuples, each representing a
          single such network address:

          (NL_neighbor_addr, NL_time)"
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
      INDEX { nhdpDiscRouterIndex }
   ::= { nhdpNibLostNeighborSetTable 1 }

   NhdpNibLostNeighborSetEntry ::=
      SEQUENCE {
         nhdpNibLostNeighborSetNLTime
            TimeStamp
      }

   nhdpNibLostNeighborSetNLTime  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      TimeStamp
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "nhdpNibLostNeighborSetNLTime
          specifies the value of sysUptime when this entry
          should expire and be removed from the
          nhdpNibLostNeighborSetTable."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpNibLostNeighborSetEntry 1 }

--
-- nhdpPerformanceObjGrp
--
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 47
-- Contains objects that help to characterize the performance of
-- the NHDP process, typically counters.
--
nhdpPerformanceObjGrp  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { nhdpObjects 3 }

  --
  -- Objects per local interface
  --

  nhdpInterfacePerfTable  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF NhdpInterfacePerfEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This table summarizes performance objects that are
          measured per local NHDP interface."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpPerformanceObjGrp 1 }

   nhdpInterfacePerfEntry  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      NhdpInterfacePerfEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A single entry contains performance counters for
          a local NHDP interface."
      INDEX { nhdpIfIndex }

   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfTable 1 }

   NhdpInterfacePerfEntry ::=
      SEQUENCE {
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmits
            Counter32,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageRecvd
            Counter32,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedSize
            Counter64,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageRecvdAccumulatedSize
            Counter64,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageTriggeredXmits
            Counter32,
         nhdpIfHelloMessagePeriodicXmits
            Counter32,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedSymmetricNeighborCount
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 48
            Counter32,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedHeardNeighborCount
            Counter32,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedLostNeighborCount
            Counter32
      }

   nhdpIfHelloMessageXmits  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "messages"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented each time a HELLO
          message has been transmitted on that interface."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 1 }

   nhdpIfHelloMessageRecvd  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "messages"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented each time a
          HELLO message has been received on that interface."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 2 }

   nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedSize  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter64
      UNITS       "octets"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented by the number of octets in
          a HELLO message each time a
          HELLO message has been sent."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 3 }

   nhdpIfHelloMessageRecvdAccumulatedSize  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter64
      UNITS       "octets"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented by the number of octets in
          a HELLO message each time a
          HELLO message has been received."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 4 }
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 49
   nhdpIfHelloMessageTriggeredXmits  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "messages"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented each time a triggered
          HELLO message has been sent."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 5 }

   nhdpIfHelloMessagePeriodicXmits  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "messages"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented each time a periodic
          HELLO message has been sent."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 6 }

   nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedSymmetricNeighborCount  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "neighbors"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented by the number of advertised
          symmetric neighbors in a HELLO each time a HELLO
          message has been sent."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 7 }

   nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedHeardNeighborCount  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "neighbors"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A counter is incremented by the number of advertised
          heard neighbors in a HELLO each time a HELLO
          message has been sent."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 8 }

   nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedLostNeighborCount  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "neighbors"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 50
         "A counter is incremented by the number of advertised
          lost neighbors in a HELLO each time a HELLO
          message has been sent."
   ::= { nhdpInterfacePerfEntry 9 }

   --
   -- Objects per discovered neighbor interface
   --
   nhdpDiscIfSetPerfTable OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX       SEQUENCE OF NhdpDiscIfSetPerfEntry
      MAX-ACCESS   not-accessible
      STATUS       current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A router's set of performance properties for
          each discovered interface of a neighbor."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpPerformanceObjGrp 2 }

   nhdpDiscIfSetPerfEntry  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      NhdpDiscIfSetPerfEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "There is an entry for each discovered
          interface of a neighbor."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
      INDEX { nhdpDiscIfIndex }
   ::= { nhdpDiscIfSetPerfTable 1 }

   NhdpDiscIfSetPerfEntry ::=
      SEQUENCE {
         nhdpDiscIfRecvdPackets
            Counter32,
         nhdpDiscIfExpectedPackets
            Counter32
      }

   nhdpDiscIfRecvdPackets  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "packets"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 51
      DESCRIPTION
         "This counter increments each
          time this router receives a packet from that interface
          of the neighbor."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
         C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpDiscIfSetPerfEntry 1 }

   nhdpDiscIfExpectedPackets  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "packets"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This counter increments by the number
          of missed packets from this neighbor based
          on the packet sequence number each time this
          router receives a packet from that interface
          of the neighbor."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpDiscIfSetPerfEntry 2 }

   --
   -- Objects concerning the Neighbor Set
   --
   nhdpNibNeighborSetChanges  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "changes"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This counter increments each time the Neighbor Set changes.
          A change occurs whenever a new Neighbor Tuple has been
          added, a Neighbor Tuple has been removed, or any entry of
          a Neighbor Tuple has been modified."
   ::= { nhdpPerformanceObjGrp 3 }

   --
   -- Objects per discovered neighbor
   --

   nhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfTable OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX       SEQUENCE OF NhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfEntry
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 52
      MAX-ACCESS   not-accessible
      STATUS       current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A router's set of discovered neighbors and
          their properties."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpPerformanceObjGrp 4 }

   nhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfEntry  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      NhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "The entries include the nhdpDiscRouterIndex of
          the discovered router as well as performance
          objects related to changes of the Neighbor
          Set."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
      INDEX { nhdpDiscRouterIndex }
   ::= { nhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfTable 1 }

   NhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfEntry ::=
      SEQUENCE {
         nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetChanges
            Counter32,
         nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetUpTime
            TimeStamp,
         nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetReachableLinkChanges
            Counter32
      }

   nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetChanges  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "changes"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This object returns the number of changes
          to the given Neighbor Tuple."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 53
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfEntry 1 }

   nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetUpTime  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      TimeStamp
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This object returns the sysUpTime when
          the neighbor becomes 'nbrup'.  A neighbor is
          said to become 'nbrup' if a new nhdpNibNeighborSetEntry
          is created for a particular nhdpNibNeighborSetRouterIndex.
          It becomes 'nbrdown' if the entry for that neighbor
          has been deleted."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfEntry 2 }

   nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetReachableLinkChanges  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "changes"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This object counts each time the neighbor changes
          the interface(s) over which it is reachable.
          A change in the set of Link Tuples corresponding
          to the appropriate Neighbor Tuple is registered,
          i.e., a corresponding Link Tuple is added or removed
          from the set of all corresponding Link Tuples."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpDiscNeighborSetPerfEntry 3 }

   --
   -- Objects per discovered 2-hop neighbor
   --
   nhdpIib2HopSetPerfTable  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF NhdpIib2HopSetPerfEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This table contains performance objects per
          discovered 2-hop neighbor."
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 54
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpPerformanceObjGrp 5 }

   nhdpIib2HopSetPerfEntry  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      NhdpIib2HopSetPerfEntry
      MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "The entries contain performance objects per
          discovered 2-hop neighbor."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
      INDEX { nhdpDiscRouterIndex }
   ::= { nhdpIib2HopSetPerfTable 1 }

   NhdpIib2HopSetPerfEntry ::=
      SEQUENCE {
         nhdpIib2HopSetPerfChanges
            Counter32,
         nhdpIib2HopSetPerfUpTime
            TimeStamp
      }

   nhdpIib2HopSetPerfChanges  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Counter32
      UNITS       "changes"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "This object counts the changes of the union of all
          N2_neighbor_iface_addr_list of 2-Hop Tuples with an
          N2_2hop_addr equal to one of the given 2-hop
          neighbor's addresses."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpIib2HopSetPerfEntry 1 }

   nhdpIib2HopSetPerfUpTime  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      TimeStamp
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 55
      DESCRIPTION
         "This object returns the sysUpTime
          when the 2-Hop Tuple
          corresponding to the given 2-hop neighbor IP address
          was registered in the nhdpIib2HopSetTable."
      REFERENCE
         "RFC 6130 - Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Neighborhood
          Discovery Protocol (NHDP), Clausen, T., Dearlove,
          C., and J. Dean, April 2011"
   ::= { nhdpIib2HopSetPerfEntry 2 }

--
-- nhdpNotifications
--

nhdpNotificationsObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { nhdpNotifications 0 }
nhdpNotificationsControl OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { nhdpNotifications 1 }
nhdpNotificationsStates  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { nhdpNotifications 2 }

   -- nhdpNotificationsObjects

   nhdpNbrStateChange  NOTIFICATION-TYPE
      OBJECTS { nhdpIfName,  -- The originator of
                             --     the notification.
               nhdpNbrState  -- The new state
      }
      STATUS       current
      DESCRIPTION
         "nhdpNbrStateChange is a notification sent when
          more than nhdpNbrStateChangeThreshold neighbors change
          their status (i.e., 'down(0)', 'asymmetric(1)', or
          'symmetric(2)') within a time window of
          nhdpNbrStateChangeWindow."
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsObjects 1 }

   nhdp2HopNbrStateChange  NOTIFICATION-TYPE
      OBJECTS { nhdpIfName,      -- The originator
                                 -- of the notification
               nhdp2HopNbrState  -- The new state
      }
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "nhdp2HopNbrStateChange is a notification sent
          when more than nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeThreshold 2-hop
          neighbors change their status (i.e., 'down(0)' or
          'up(1)') within a time window of
          nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeWindow."
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsObjects 2 }
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 56
   nhdpIfStateChange  NOTIFICATION-TYPE
      OBJECTS { nhdpIfName,  -- The local interface
               nhdpIfStatus  -- The new status
      }
      STATUS       current
      DESCRIPTION
         "nhdpIfStateChange is a notification sent when
          nhdpIfStatus has changed on this interface."
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsObjects 3 }

   -- nhdpNotificationsControl

   nhdpNbrStateChangeThreshold  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..255)
      UNITS       "changes"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-write
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A threshold value for the
          nhdpNbrStateChange object.  If the
          number of occurrences exceeds this threshold
          within the previous nhdpNbrStateChangeWindow,
          then the nhdpNbrStateChange notification
          is to be sent.

          It is recommended that the value of this
          threshold be set to at least 10 and higher
          in dense topologies with frequent expected
          topology changes."
      DEFVAL { 10 }
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsControl 1 }

   nhdpNbrStateChangeWindow  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      TimeTicks
      MAX-ACCESS  read-write
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A time window for the
          nhdpNbrStateChange object.  If the
          number of occurrences exceeds the
          nhdpNbrStateChangeThreshold
          within the previous nhdpNbrStateChangeWindow,
          then the nhdpNbrStateChange notification
          is to be sent.

          It is recommended that the value for this
          window be set to at least 5 times the
          nhdpHelloInterval.
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 57
          This object represents the time in hundredths
          of a second."
      DEFVAL { 1000 }
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsControl 2 }

   nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeThreshold  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..255)
      UNITS       "changes"
      MAX-ACCESS  read-write
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A threshold value for the
          nhdp2HopNbrStateChange object.  If the
          number of occurrences exceeds this threshold
          within the previous nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeWindow,
          then the nhdp2HopNbrStateChange notification
          is to be sent.

          It is recommended that the value of this
          threshold be set to at least 10 and higher
          when topologies are expected to be highly dynamic."
      DEFVAL { 10 }
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsControl 3 }

   nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeWindow  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      TimeTicks
      MAX-ACCESS  read-write
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "A time window for the
          nhdp2HopNbrStateChange object.  If the
          number of occurrences exceeds the
          nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeThreshold
          within the previous nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeWindow,
          then the nhdp2HopNbrStateChange notification
          is to be sent.

          It is recommended that the value for this
          window be set to at least 5 times
          nhdpHelloInterval.

          This object represents the time in hundredths
          of a second."
      DEFVAL { 1000 }
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsControl 4 }

    -- nhdpNotificationStates
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 58
   nhdpNbrState OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                     down(0),
                     asymmetric(1),
                     symmetric(2)
                  }
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "NHDP neighbor states.  In NHDP, it is not
          necessary to remove Protocol Tuples from Protocol Sets
          at the exact time indicated, only to behave as if the
          Protocol Tuples were removed at that time.  This case is
          indicated here as 'down(0)', all other cases being
          indicated as 'asymmetric(1)' or 'symmetric(2)'.  If 'down(0)',
          the direct neighbor is also added to the
          nhdpNibLostNeighborSetTable."
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsStates 1 }

   nhdp2HopNbrState  OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX      INTEGER {
                     down(0),
                     up(1)
                  }
      MAX-ACCESS  read-only
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "NHDP 2-hop neighbor states.  In NHDP, it is not
          necessary to remove Protocol Tuples from Protocol Sets
          at the exact time indicated, only to behave as if the
          Protocol Tuples were removed at that time.  This case is
          indicated here as 'down(0)'; otherwise, it is 'up(1)'."
   ::= { nhdpNotificationsStates 2 }

--
-- nhdpConformance information
--

nhdpCompliances       OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { nhdpConformance 1 }
nhdpMIBGroups         OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { nhdpConformance 2 }

   -- Compliance Statements
   nhdpBasicCompliance  MODULE-COMPLIANCE
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "The basic implementation requirements for
          managed network entities that implement
          NHDP."
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 59
      MODULE -- this module
      MANDATORY-GROUPS { nhdpConfigurationGroup }
   ::= { nhdpCompliances 1 }

   nhdpFullCompliance  MODULE-COMPLIANCE
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "The full implementation requirements for
          managed network entities that implement
          NHDP."
      MODULE -- this module
      MANDATORY-GROUPS { nhdpConfigurationGroup,
                         nhdpStateGroup,
                         nhdpNotificationObjectGroup,
                         nhdpNotificationGroup,
                         nhdpPerformanceGroup
      }
   ::= { nhdpCompliances 2 }

--
-- Units of Conformance
--

   nhdpConfigurationGroup  OBJECT-GROUP
      OBJECTS {
         nhdpIfName,
         nhdpIfStatus,
         nhdpHelloInterval,
         nhdpHelloMinInterval,
         nhdpRefreshInterval,
         nhdpLHoldTime,
         nhdpHHoldTime,
         nhdpHystAcceptQuality,
         nhdpHystRejectQuality,
         nhdpInitialQuality,
         nhdpInitialPending,
         nhdpHpMaxJitter,
         nhdpHtMaxJitter,
         nhdpNHoldTime,
         nhdpIHoldTime,
         nhdpIfRowStatus,
         nhdpLibLocalIfSetIfIndex,
         nhdpLibLocalIfSetIpAddrType,
         nhdpLibLocalIfSetIpAddr,
         nhdpLibLocalIfSetIpAddrPrefixLen,
         nhdpLibLocalIfSetRowStatus,
         nhdpLibRemovedIfAddrSetIpAddrType,
         nhdpLibRemovedIfAddrSetIpAddr,
ToP   noToC   RFC6779 - Page 60
         nhdpLibRemovedIfAddrSetIpAddrPrefixLen,
         nhdpLibRemovedIfAddrSetIfIndex,
         nhdpLibRemovedIfAddrSetIRTime
      }
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "Set of NHDP configuration objects implemented
          in this module."
   ::= { nhdpMIBGroups 2 }

   nhdpStateGroup  OBJECT-GROUP
      OBJECTS {
         nhdpUpTime,
         nhdpIfStateUpTime,
         nhdpDiscRouterIndex,
         nhdpDiscIfIndex,
         nhdpDiscIfSetIpAddrType,
         nhdpDiscIfSetIpAddr,
         nhdpDiscIfSetIpAddrPrefixLen,
         nhdpIibLinkSetLHeardTime,
         nhdpIibLinkSetLSymTime,
         nhdpIibLinkSetLPending,
         nhdpIibLinkSetLLost,
         nhdpIibLinkSetLTime,
         nhdpIib2HopSetIpAddrPrefixLen,
         nhdpIib2HopSet1HopIfIndex,
         nhdpIib2HopSetN2Time,
         nhdpNibNeighborSetNSymmetric,
         nhdpNibLostNeighborSetNLTime
      }
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "Set of NHDP state objects implemented
          in this module."
   ::= { nhdpMIBGroups 3 }

   nhdpPerformanceGroup  OBJECT-GROUP
      OBJECTS {
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmits,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageRecvd,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedSize,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageRecvdAccumulatedSize,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageTriggeredXmits,
         nhdpIfHelloMessagePeriodicXmits,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedSymmetricNeighborCount,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedHeardNeighborCount,
         nhdpIfHelloMessageXmitAccumulatedLostNeighborCount,
         nhdpDiscIfRecvdPackets,
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         nhdpDiscIfExpectedPackets,
         nhdpNibNeighborSetChanges,
         nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetChanges,
         nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetUpTime,
         nhdpDiscNeighborNibNeighborSetReachableLinkChanges,
         nhdpIib2HopSetPerfChanges,
         nhdpIib2HopSetPerfUpTime
      }
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "Set of NHDP performance objects implemented
          in this module."
   ::= { nhdpMIBGroups 4 }

   nhdpNotificationObjectGroup  OBJECT-GROUP
      OBJECTS {
         nhdpNbrStateChangeThreshold,
         nhdpNbrStateChangeWindow,
         nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeThreshold,
         nhdp2HopNbrStateChangeWindow,
         nhdpNbrState,
         nhdp2HopNbrState
      }
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "Set of NHDP notification objects implemented
          in this module."
   ::= { nhdpMIBGroups 5 }

   nhdpNotificationGroup  NOTIFICATION-GROUP
      NOTIFICATIONS {
         nhdpNbrStateChange,
         nhdp2HopNbrStateChange,
         nhdpIfStateChange
      }
      STATUS      current
      DESCRIPTION
         "Set of NHDP notifications implemented
          in this module."
   ::= { nhdpMIBGroups 6 }


END
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8. Security Considerations

This MIB module defines objects for the configuration, monitoring, and notification of the Neighborhood Discovery Protocol [RFC6130]. NHDP allows routers to acquire topological information up to two hops away by virtue of exchanging HELLO messages. The information acquired by NHDP may be used by routing protocols. The neighborhood information, exchanged between routers using NHDP, serves these routing protocols as a baseline for calculating paths to all destinations in the MANET, relay set selection for network-wide transmissions, etc. There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB module with a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create. Such objects may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. The support for SET operations in a non-secure environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations. These are the tables and objects and their sensitivity/vulnerability: o nhdpIfStatus - This writable object turns on or off the NHDP process for the specified interface. If disabled, higher-level protocol functions, e.g., routing, would fail, causing network- wide disruptions. o nhdpHelloInterval, nhdpHelloMinInterval, and nhdpRefreshInterval - These writable objects control the rate at which HELLO messages are sent on an interface. If set at too high a rate, this could represent a form of denial-of-service (DoS) attack by overloading interface resources. o nhdpHystAcceptQuality, nhdpHystRejectQuality, nhdpInitialQuality, and nhdpInitialPending - These writable objects affect the perceived quality of the NHDP links and hence the overall stability of the network. If improperly set, these settings could result in network-wide disruptions. o nhdpInterfaceTable - This table contains writable objects that affect the overall performance and stability of the NHDP process. Failure of the NHDP process would result in network-wide failure. Particularly sensitive objects from this table are discussed in the previous list items. This is the only table in the NHDP-MIB module with writable objects. Some of the readable objects in this MIB module (i.e., objects with a MAX-ACCESS other than not-accessible) may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to control even GET and/or NOTIFY access to these objects and possibly
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   to even encrypt the values of these objects when sending them over
   the network via SNMP.  These are the tables and objects and their
   sensitivity/vulnerability:

   o  nhdpDiscIfSetTable - The object contains information on discovered
      neighbors, specifically their IP address in the
      nhdpDiscIfSetIpAddr object.  This information provides an
      adversary broad information on the members of the MANET, located
      within this single table.  This information can be used to
      expedite attacks on the other members of the MANET without having
      to go through a laborious discovery process on their own.  This
      object is the index into the table and has a MAX-ACCESS of 'not-
      accessible'.  However, this information can be exposed using SNMP
      operations.

   MANET technology is often deployed to support communications of
   emergency services or military tactical applications.  In these
   applications, it is imperative to maintain the proper operation of
   the communications network and to protect sensitive information
   related to its operation.  Therefore, it is RECOMMENDED to provide
   support for the Transport Security Model (TSM) [RFC5591] in
   combination with TLS/DTLS [RFC6353].

   SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security.
   Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPsec),
   there is no control as to who on the secure network is allowed to
   access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this
   MIB module.

   Implementations MUST provide the security features described by the
   SNMPv3 framework (see [RFC3410]), including full support for
   authentication and privacy via the User-based Security Model (USM)
   [RFC3414] with the AES cipher algorithm [RFC3826].  Implementations
   MAY also provide support for the Transport Security Model (TSM)
   [RFC5591] in combination with a secure transport such as SSH
   [RFC5592] or TLS/DTLS [RFC6353].

   Further, deployment of SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is NOT
   RECOMMENDED.  Instead, it is RECOMMENDED to deploy SNMPv3 and to
   enable cryptographic security.  It is then a customer/operator
   responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to an
   instance of this MIB module is properly configured to give access to
   the objects only to those principals (users) that have legitimate
   rights to indeed GET or SET (change/create/delete) them.
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9. Applicability Statement

This document describes objects for configuring parameters of the Neighborhood Discovery Protocol [RFC6130] process on a router. This MIB module, denoted NHDP-MIB, also reports state, performance information, and notifications. This section provides some examples of how this MIB module can be used in MANET network deployments. A fuller discussion of MANET network management use cases and challenges will be provided elsewhere. NHDP is designed to allow routers to automatically discover and track routers one hop remote (denoted "neighbors") and routers two hops remote (denoted "two-hop neighbors"). This information is used by other MANET protocols in operation on the router to perform routing, multicast forwarding, and other functions with ad hoc and mobile networks. In the following, three example scenarios are listed where this MIB module is useful: o For a Parking Lot Initial Configuration Situation - It is common for the vehicles comprising the MANET being forward deployed at a remote location, e.g., the site of a natural disaster, to be off- loaded in a parking lot where an initial configuration of the networking devices is performed. The configuration is loaded into the devices from a fixed location Network Operation Center (NOC) at the parking lot, and the vehicles are stationary at the parking lot while the configuration changes are made. Standards-based methods for configuration management from the co-located NOC are necessary for this deployment option. o For Mobile Vehicles with Low-Bandwidth Satellite Link to a Fixed NOC - Here, the vehicles carrying the MANET routers carry multiple wireless interfaces, one of which is a relatively low-bandwidth, on-the-move satellite connection that interconnects a fix NOC to the nodes of the MANET. Standards-based methods for monitoring and fault management from the fixed NOC are necessary for this deployment option. o For Fixed NOC and Mobile Local Manager in Larger Vehicles - for larger vehicles, a hierarchical network management arrangement is useful. Centralized network management is performed from a fixed NOC while local management is performed locally from within the vehicles. Standards-based methods for configuration, monitoring, and fault management are necessary for this deployment option.
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10. IANA Considerations

The MIB module in this document uses the following IANA-assigned OBJECT IDENTIFIER value recorded in the SMI Numbers registry: Descriptor OBJECT IDENTIFIER value ---------- ----------------------- NHDP-MIB { mib-2 213 }

11. Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank Benoit Claise, Thomas Clausen, Justin Dean, Adrian Farrel, Joel Halpern, Al Morton, and Thomas Nadeau for their detailed reviews and insightful comments regarding this document. This MIB document uses the template authored by D. Harrington, which is based on contributions from the MIB Doctors, especially Juergen Schoenwaelder, Dave Perkins, C.M. Heard, and Randy Presuhn.

12. References

12.1. Normative References

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. [RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999. [RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999. [RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., and J. Schoenwaelder, "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999. [RFC2863] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "The Interfaces Group MIB", RFC 2863, June 2000. [RFC3418] Presuhn, R., "Management Information Base (MIB) for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3418, December 2002.
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   [RFC4001]     Daniele, M., Haberman, B., Routhier, S., and J.
                 Schoenwaelder, "Textual Conventions for Internet
                 Network Addresses", RFC 4001, February 2005.

   [RFC6130]     Clausen, T., Dearlove, C., and J. Dean, "Mobile Ad Hoc
                 Network (MANET) Neighborhood Discovery Protocol
                 (NHDP)", RFC 6130, April 2011.

   [RFC6340]     Presuhn, R., "Textual Conventions for the
                 Representation of Floating-Point Numbers", RFC 6340,
                 August 2011.

12.2. Informative References

[REPORT-MIB] Cole, R., Macker, J., and A. Bierman, "Definition of Managed Objects for Performance Reporting", Work in Progress, January 2012. [RFC3410] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D., and B. Stewart, "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet-Standard Management Framework", RFC 3410, December 2002. [RFC3414] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)", STD 62, RFC 3414, December 2002. [RFC3826] Blumenthal, U., Maino, F., and K. McCloghrie, "The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model", RFC 3826, June 2004. [RFC4750] Joyal, D., Galecki, P., Giacalone, S., Coltun, R., and F. Baker, "OSPF Version 2 Management Information Base", RFC 4750, December 2006. [RFC5148] Clausen, T., Dearlove, C., and B. Adamson, "Jitter Considerations in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs)", RFC 5148, February 2008. [RFC5591] Harrington, D. and W. Hardaker, "Transport Security Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 5591, June 2009. [RFC5592] Harrington, D., Salowey, J., and W. Hardaker, "Secure Shell Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 5592, June 2009.
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   [RFC6353]     Hardaker, W., "Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport
                 Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol
                 (SNMP)", RFC 6353, July 2011.

Authors' Addresses

Ulrich Herberg LIX, Ecole Polytechnique 91128 Palaiseau Cedex France EMail: ulrich@herberg.name URI: http://www.herberg.name/ Robert G. Cole US Army CERDEC Space and Terrestrial Communications 6010 Frankford Road, Bldg 6010, Room 453H Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21005 United States Phone: +1 443 395-8744 EMail: robert.g.cole@us.army.mil URI: http://www.cs.jhu.edu/~rgcole/ Ian D Chakeres DRS CenGen 9250 Bendix Road North Columbia, Maryland 21045 United States EMail: ian.chakeres@gmail.com URI: http://www.ianchak.com/